Nightlife abroad can be an adventure for the American tourist. When studying or traveling abroad, young adults are usually interested in getting a drink and having a good time. That's easy to accomplish in Europe and around the world, but it's important to have a little basic knowledge under the belt. There are many bars, pubs, and nightclubs to choose from, but is there a difference between the three?
Interested in seeing the locals? Want a nice pint and maybe a bite to eat? That would definitely fall under the pub category. Most pubs operate as restaurants during the day, and throughout the night. Some stop serving food after dinner, but normally fish and chips are always an option. Pubs tend to close earlier, around ten o'clock, but in the UK specifically, they start drinking hours or 'happy' hour earlier in the day. Pubs tend to start filling up as the work day ends, around five or six. They usually have music or a live band type set up. Pubs offer a wide array of drinks, but the central focus is a good pint of beer or cider. Pubs or Public Houses are historically fundamental to the cultures of Britain, Ireland, Australia, Canada, South Africa, New Zealand and parts of the US. An English writer describes them as, "...the heart of England."
Need a night out with the girls or a good cocktail? Left the pub, and want another drink or two past ten? Then the bar may be the place for you. Typically a 'bar' is open till the early hours of the morning. They focus more on liquor specials then a good pint. In Spain, bars are common and form an important part of the culture. It is common to find several lined up on a street or plaza. Spanish bars are also known to usually serve tapas or bocadillos. Most countries have bars that tend to stick to drinks and open later than dinner. In the UK there are also wine bars, style bars, and dive bars. One of the last dive bars in London is under the Kings Head pub in Soho. Bars in general are less restaurant like and homey as the pub, and more upbeat, flashy, and adult.
Finally, if you are focussed on dancing along with drinking, then the nightclub is for you. Nightclubs are for the late night entertainment. They usually offer loud music, mixed drinks, dancing, and sometimes a performer or two. The music tends to be house, electronica, hip-hop, or dance-pop/Top 40. The emergence of "superclub" created a global phenomenon. These were usually owned by dance music record labels, such as the Ministry of Sound (London), Cream (Liverpool), and Pacha (Ibiza). In some language a nightclub can be referred to as a disco. In recent trends they're are VJ's to mix video content along with DJ's or Disk Jockeys.
So if you want a quaint meal, a good pint and an interaction with the locals a pub is for you. If you need a later night out, some background music and cocktails with the younger crowd, then go to a bar. For dancing, drinks and a good time, find the nearest nightclub. Now that the difference is clear in at least some terms for new cultures, people may use that to their advantage. There are many online resources to further look into the country of choice, but when abroad and wanting to experience the nightlife, it shouldn't be an issue.